{"id":1092,"date":"2025-05-12T19:34:49","date_gmt":"2025-05-12T19:34:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/firearmgiveawayfinder.com\/?p=1092"},"modified":"2025-05-12T19:34:49","modified_gmt":"2025-05-12T19:34:49","slug":"the-children-are-being-used-as-bait-mother-jones","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/firearmgiveawayfinder.com\/?p=1092","title":{"rendered":"\u201cThe Children Are Being Used as Bait\u201d \u2013 Mother Jones"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"fullwidth-body\">\n<div class=\"mj-text-cta\">Get your news from a source that\u2019s not owned and controlled by oligarchs. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.motherjones.com\/newsletters\/?mj_oac=Article_Top_No_Oligarchs\" data-ga-category=\"TopOfArticle\" data-ga-label=\"NewsletterPromoCovid\" data-ga-action=\"click|https:\/\/www.motherjones.com\/newsletters\/?mj_oac=Article_Top_Support\">Sign up for the free <em>Mother Jones Daily<\/em>.<\/a><\/div>\n<p><span class=\"section-lead\">In early March,<\/span> a seven-year-old boy in immigration custody received good news: He would finally be released to his mother\u2019s care. Months earlier, he had been apprehended as an unaccompanied minor while crossing the US-Mexico border. Since then, he had been staying in a facility run by the Office of Refugee Resettlement, waiting for his mother, who was already in the United States, to be approved as his sponsor. She had painstakingly jumped through the necessary hoops, submitting the required documents and undergoing a home study to show that she was a safe caregiver. But soon after the boy learned of his imminent release, a new federal policy abruptly made his mother ineligible as a sponsor.<\/p>\n<p>Confused about why he is still in custody, the boy recently told his mother, through tears, that she must not want him after all.<\/p>\n<p>Across the country, thousands of children are quietly lingering in ORR facilities, unable to reunite with parents or relatives because of new Trump administration policies limiting who can sponsor them. According to a class action <a href=\"https:\/\/youthlaw.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2025-05\/Angelica%20S.%20v.%20HHS%20Complaint.pdf\">lawsuit<\/a> filed by immigration advocacy groups last week, children are \u201cbeing separated from their loving families, while the government denies their release, unnecessarily prolonging their detention.\u201d <\/p>\n<p>Some of the kids in custody are appearing in immigration court alone, as a result of recent cuts to federal funding for legal representation for unaccompanied children.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote\">\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u201cWe don\u2019t know when, if ever, they will be able to reunite with their family.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/figure>\n<p>\u201cThey\u2019re crying, having a lot of anxiety and distress that they are expressing,\u201d says Mickey Donovan-Kaloust, director of legal services at the Immigrant Defenders Law Center, one of the lawsuit plaintiffs. \u201cIt\u2019s heartbreaking for our team.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>When kids cross the border without a legal guardian and are detained by the Border Patrol, they\u2019re transferred into the care of ORR while they wait for a sponsor\u2014usually a parent or relative\u2014to jump through the necessary hoops to take them in. Teenagers in ORR custody are confined to shelters, which take the form of campuses with a school and recreational areas, while younger children often stay in foster homes. Historically, the kids have been released from ORR to live with their sponsors while immigration courts weigh their cases to remain in the country.<\/p>\n<p>But over the past three months, the Trump administration has rolled out a series of new screening rules that make it nearly impossible for undocumented people to become sponsors. There are now about <a href=\"https:\/\/acf.gov\/orr\/about\/ucs\/facts-and-data\">2,000 children<\/a> in custody, far fewer than there were when Trump was elected, reflecting the sharp downturn in people trying to enter the country. Yet those children who are in custody, many of whom arrived at the end of the Biden administration or the beginning of Trump\u2019s second term, are staying much longer.<\/p>\n<p><iframe title=\"Under Trump, Kids Are Stuck in Immigration Facilities\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" id=\"datawrapper-chart-bqkrZ\" src=\"https:\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/bqkrZ\/4\/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"width: 0; min-width: 100% !important; border: none;\" height=\"407\" data-external=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>In December 2024, the average length of stay for a child in ORR custody was about two months. By March of this year, it had nearly tripled, to six months.<\/p>\n<p>In the past, says Donovan<strong>\u2013<\/strong>Kaloust, if her team was working with a child in ORR custody, \u201cWe could say, \u2018Yes, we know this is hard, but the case managers are working on it and you\u2019ll be out soon.\u2019 And we can\u2019t say that anymore. We don\u2019t know when, if ever, they will be able to reunite with their family.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"section-lead\">Until March, prospective sponsors<\/span> could use a foreign passport or national ID, along with birth certificates, verified by the home country\u2019s consulate, to show the US government that they were who they said they were. Now, prospective sponsors\u2014along with everyone else in their household\u2014must present either a US form of identification or a foreign passport with a stamp showing the pending receipt of a green card. They also must present proof of income, such as pay stubs or tax returns connected to their current address, excluding those who are paid in cash or lack formal employment agreements. All sponsors and their household members must agree to be fingerprinted, and, if they claim a biological relationship with the child in custody, they must submit to DNA testing.<\/p>\n<p>The administration claims these changes are in the name of child safety. Trump has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/news\/trump-claims-biden-lost-300000-migrant-children-fact-check\/\">said<\/a>, falsely, that 300,000 migrant children were lost under Biden\u2019s administration. (The number appears to come from a 2024 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oig.dhs.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/assets\/2024-08\/OIG-24-46-Aug24.pdf\">report<\/a> finding that Immigration and Customs Enforcement hadn\u2019t served notices to appear in court to 291,000 migrant children.) Health and Human Services director Robert F. Kennedy Jr. doubled down on the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.motherjones.com\/politics\/2025\/05\/trump-cabinet-conspiracies-missing-children-epstein\/\">conspiracy<\/a> at a recent cabinet meeting, claiming that the Biden administration had become a \u201ccollaborator in child trafficking for sex and slavery,\u201d and that HHS is \u201cvery aggressively going out and trying to find these 300,000 children.\u201d HHS <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/HHSGov\/status\/1914698523762639067\">posted<\/a> on X that ORR was \u201ccombing through every report, every detail \u2014 because protecting children isn\u2019t optional.\u201d <\/p>\n<p>But many immigration experts say the new sponsor screening rules are antithetical to child welfare. In some cases, children have resorted to self-harm \u201cbecause their reunification has been delayed or entirely prevented over a document that their sponsor literally cannot obtain,\u201d says Molly Chew, who directs the ReUnite Project, which is part of immigrant legal services nonprofit Vecina. \u201cWe are weaponizing child welfare as this pretext for immigration enforcement while children sit in detention, increasingly traumatized, indefinitely, waiting for a way out.\u201d (ORR didn\u2019t respond to <em>Mother Jones<\/em>\u2018 questions.)<\/p>\n<p>While multiple administrations have struggled over decades to respond to unaccompanied minors crossing the border, politicians on both sides of the aisle have historically supported federal protections that prevent the kids from being immediately deported, including access to legal representation and care under ORR. Part of HHS\u2019s Administration for Children and Families, ORR is not an immigration enforcement agency; its <a href=\"https:\/\/acf.gov\/orr\/about\/what-we-do\">stated mission<\/a> is to support unaccompanied children through \u201cculturally responsive and trauma-informed\u201d services. <\/p>\n<p>In the past, ORR didn\u2019t share information with Immigration and Customs Enforcement on the legal status of sponsors. But that, too, has changed under Trump.<strong> <\/strong>ICE agents have been given <a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2025\/02\/14\/g-s1-48979\/ice-unaccompanied-minors-database\">access<\/a> to ORR\u2019s database of information about unaccompanied children, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/2025\/apr\/28\/ice-unaccompanied-immigrant-children\">agents<\/a> from ICE and the Department of Homeland Security now accompany ORR on \u201cwelfare checks\u201d of unaccompanied children and their sponsors.<\/p>\n<p>Bilal Askaryar, communications director at the Acacia Center for Justice, which provides immigrant legal defense, says some of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wgbh.org\/news\/local\/2025-05-01\/homeland-security-agents-are-now-doing-wellness-checks-on-immigrant-children\">welfare checks<\/a> are virtually indistinguishable from enforcement visits, with uniform-clad ICE officers banging on doors and demanding to be let inside. The message to prospective sponsors is clear, says Askaryar: \u201cYou take care of these kids, and it\u2019s now going to put a target on your back.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt seems the purpose is to assist with enforcement and to put a chilling effect on people willing to take in children,\u201d says Donovan-Kaloust, of the Immigrant Defenders Law Center. \u201cThe children are being used as bait, basically.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"section-lead\">At the same time that<\/span> the White House has implemented new screening rules for sponsors, it has also stripped many unaccompanied kids of the legal services that helped them make their cases in front of immigration judges.<\/p>\n<p>In March, the Trump administration abruptly terminated part of a $200 million contract that funds attorneys and other legal services for 26,000 unaccompanied kids, including those in ORR custody. The legal service providers immediately challenged the termination, but while the case is pending, the groups say damage is already done.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cA lot of kids have been going in the past few weeks to the court alone\u2014completely alone,\u201d says Evelyn Flores, managing paralegal at Amica Center for Immigrant Rights, which represents children in Washington, DC, Maryland, and Virginia. \u201cHow can a 4-year-old kid attend immigration court completely alone?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>A <em>Gothamist<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/gothamist.com\/news\/4-year-old-migrant-girl-other-kids-go-to-court-in-nyc-with-no-lawyer-the-cruelty-is-apparent\">story<\/a> in late April laid out the scene from one such court hearing. About a dozen migrant children sat in front of a computer screen at a shelter in New York last month as Judge Ubaid ul-Haq explained, \u201cThe reason we\u2019re here is because the government of the United States wants you to leave the United States.\u201d The story continued:<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>The parties included a 7-year-old boy, wearing a shirt emblazoned with a pizza cartoon, who spun a toy windmill while the judge spoke. There was an 8-year-old girl and her 4-year-old sister, in a tie-dye shirt, who squeezed a pink plushy toy and stuffed it into her sleeve. None of the children were accompanied by parents or attorneys, only shelter workers who helped them log on to the hearing.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vera.org\/publications\/representation-matters\">Research<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/01979183251316528\">shows<\/a> that many unaccompanied children have valid claims for immigration relief, and most unaccompanied kids with legal representation end up being allowed to stay in the country, says Jonathan Beier, director of research and evaluation for Acacia\u2019s program for unaccompanied children. \u201cBut not having a lawyer,\u201d Beier says, \u201cmakes it virtually impossible.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/tracreports.org\/phptools\/immigration\/backlog\/about_data.html\">vast majority<\/a> of those appearing in immigration court without counsel are eventually deported.<\/p>\n<p>The cuts to legal services affect not only kids in ORR custody, but those who had been living with family members. In late April, news <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/04\/29\/world\/americas\/family-deported-trump-venezuela-el-salvador.html\">broke<\/a> that the parents of a two-year-old girl in El Paso had both been deported\u2014he was sent to a high-security prison in El Salvador; she was deported to Venezuela\u2014leaving their daughter in ORR custody. The girl has lived in at least four foster homes since March.<\/p>\n<p>Estrella del Paso, which provides legal services to immigrants in El Paso, had been representing the two-year-old before the funding cuts. But the organization was one of many forced to furlough or lay off employees this spring, leaving just six employees to handle the hundreds of children the organization already represented. As a result, staffers weren\u2019t aware of what was happening to the girl it was too late, says CEO Melissa Lopez. \u201cBut for this termination order, we would have intervened and likely had, in my opinion, a different outcome,\u201d she says.<\/p>\n<p>The court battle over the terminated legal service contract has left legal aid organizations that represent unaccompanied kids in limbo. In March, the groups sued the federal government over the funding cuts for legal assistance for unaccompanied kids. On April 1, US District Judge Araceli Mart\u00ednez-Olguin granted them a temporary restraining order, which should have resumed federal funding. But the groups filed subsequent complaints saying that the government was still not complying with the restraining order. Finally, in late April, the government signed a new contract with Acacia, which administers the funding, and Mart\u00ednez-Olguin ordered the government to continue paying for the legal assistance in a <a href=\"https:\/\/storage.courtlistener.com\/recap\/gov.uscourts.cand.447078\/gov.uscourts.cand.447078.87.0_2.pdf\">preliminary injunction<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>But it remains unclear how long the funding will last; HHS has appealed and filed a motion to stay the judge\u2019s injunction. Some legal aid organizations, like Estrella del Paso, have rehired workers lost to the funding cuts. Others, like the Immigrant Defenders Law Center, have not, fearful that services could be interrupted again.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote\">\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s a fast-track to deportation for kids that really otherwise would be otherwise eligible for asylum.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/figure>\n<p>All the while, the Trump administration has directed immigration courts to speed up cases. Some courts have seen the return of \u201crocket dockets,\u201d in which the court quickly schedules and moves through the proceedings. Immigration advocates argue that the process pressures children to accept removal orders and undermines due process. \u201cIt\u2019s a fast-track to deportation for kids that really otherwise would be otherwise eligible for asylum,\u201d says Acacia\u2019s Askaryar.<\/p>\n<p>A recent Republican House budget <a href=\"https:\/\/judiciary.house.gov\/sites\/evo-subsites\/republicans-judiciary.house.gov\/files\/evo-media-document\/judiciary_recon_xml.pdf\">proposal<\/a> would further dismantle protections for unaccompanied kids. The budget would omit funding for unaccompanied children\u2019s legal services and require sponsors to pay the government $8,500 before the child could be released to the sponsor\u2019s care; $5,000 could be reimbursed if the child attends every court proceeding.<\/p>\n<p>All told, immigration advocates say, the recent policy changes affecting unaccompanied minors\u2014the new rules for sponsors, the information sharing between ORR and ICE, the funding cuts for legal representation, the fast-tracking of cases\u2014are part of a broader effort to deport kids.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe government\u2019s been clear that they want to remove as many immigrants as possible,\u201d Donovan-Kaloust says. \u201cLow-hanging fruit is children. If you keep them detained and seal off their access to counsel, the end result will likely be that they\u2019ll get deported.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.motherjones.com\/politics\/2025\/05\/unaccompanied-immigrant-children-trump-ice-orr-shelters\/\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Get your news from a source that\u2019s not owned and controlled by oligarchs. Sign up for the free Mother Jones Daily. In early March, a seven-year-old boy in immigration custody received good news: He would finally be released to his mother\u2019s care. Months earlier, he had been apprehended as an unaccompanied minor while crossing the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1093,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1092","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-usa-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/firearmgiveawayfinder.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1092","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/firearmgiveawayfinder.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/firearmgiveawayfinder.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/firearmgiveawayfinder.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/firearmgiveawayfinder.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1092"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/firearmgiveawayfinder.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1092\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/firearmgiveawayfinder.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1093"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/firearmgiveawayfinder.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1092"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/firearmgiveawayfinder.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1092"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/firearmgiveawayfinder.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1092"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}